Welcome to Our Community

Some features disabled for guests. Register Today.

It-Tech Goliat

Discussion in 'General Talk' started by Coiloil, Feb 14, 2024.

  1. Coiloil

    Coiloil New
    Builder

    Joined:
    Feb 14, 2024
    Messages:
    1
    Likes Received:
    0
    Hi All, has anyone come across this machine before or a similar design.
    I’m in the market for a hobby cnc for around £1000, so I’ve been looking at various bees on AliExpress but I came across this build on eBay. It seems a decent machine for the price but I was wondering what peoples opinions would be of this particular build.
    Build Your Own New Precise Ballscrew CNC Router Machine - IT-TECH
    thanks in advance
     
  2. EvanH

    EvanH Well-Known
    Builder

    Joined:
    Nov 3, 2022
    Messages:
    75
    Likes Received:
    43
    Hope this is not too late, but yep, I have been running one for about 18 months now. I have the model with the 580mm stroke Y, and X 830mm (with 80mm useable on the Z when I added in a simple end-stop switch). I have the 3Nm motor option. I made my own control electronics based on fluidnc and external drivers. You will need to add end stop switches to each axis and use a controller that can auto-square Y for best performance.

    If you are going to put a router on it, then any of the motor options are likely to be fine. I put a 2.2kW water cooled spindle on mine (the spindle was from IT-Tech too). The folks at IT-Tech were great and made sure that 80mm mount brackets were fitted that suit the spindle. With the 2kW spindle, the Z-stepper supplied was a shade underpowered and I would lose Z-steps occasionally, but I put a larger stepper on the X, and used the 3Nm old X-stepper on the Z, and it ran a treat. I run mine with 7m/s rapid moves with the upgraded X and Z motors and acceleration of 200mm/s^2 and have no trouble with lost steps.

    The design uses 20mm linear rails and 1605 ball-screws. The layout of the linear rails means that each of the axes is very compact, and overall it makes for a nice compact machine. The only downside I found was that for the X-axis, as the two linear rails are arranged 'face-to-face', the slide blocks are physically quite close to each other and there is a limit to the rigidity of the X gantry. That is, in the middle of the span, if I ram the Z hard into material, there is a small flex and twist in the X, which means the Z accuracy drops a little. The flex is way way less than you see in most other CNC router structures though, but it is there, and I suspect that in the version with the longer X gantry, it would be more noticable still. The way the linear rails are mounted for the Y and Z does not cause any flex problems and they are really rigid.

    Knowing that there can be potential for a small flex in X (rise in Z) means that some toolpaths need a little more planning, but I have had no problems living with it. For example, the worst-case scenario I found was using a 1 1/2" flat bottom bit for skimming epoxy resin that was filled with slate powder off a V-carve inlay. If I tried to be conservative and just take say 0.1mm off the entire wood surface, then the bit may ride up over the top of some of the less-proud epoxy regions, rather than skimming them off (it mills the highspots fine). The bit then rubs and gets hotter, causing the epoxy to soften, and becoming a mess. Taking a full 1mm skim off the entire wood surface works fine though, but that needs to be allowed for when doing the initial V-carve etc. If I did need to do just a very fine skim, then I would use a 6mm upcut spiral which is much sharper than the flat surfacing bit, it just takes a bit longer, but I had no problems with cutting thin slices.

    I have milled wood, plastic and *lots* of aluminium on it. I have also milled 3mm mild steel plate, but that is really messy, but the machine has done it. Basically, I have used the machine to mill all the aluminium parts for my new bigger machine :)
     

Share This Page

  1. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register.
    By continuing to use this site, you are consenting to our use of cookies.
    Dismiss Notice